-abelity
|
ability to
（有能力去做某事） |
change۔ability, climb۔ability |
-abelitē |
| -able |
[adjective] able to
（能夠...的（形容詞）） |
change-able, climb-able |
-abel |
| -ably |
[adverb] able to
（能夠...地（副詞）） |
deny-ably, enjoy-ably |
-ablē |
| -alike |
alike root word
（與詞根相似） |
child-alike, beetle-alike |
-alīk |
| -alikeness |
alike, similar to
（相似於） |
God-alikeness,
child-alikeness |
۔akīknes |
| -bottom |
lowest location
（最低的位置） |
river-bottom |
-botom |
| -bound |
motion in direction of
（朝...方向的動作） |
north-bound, Paris-bound |
-bownd |
| -by |
indicates
modifier of an adjective （表示形容詞的修飾語） |
slight-by small-er town |
-bī |
-clad
|
clothed
（穿著...衣物） |
uniform-clad,
iron-clad
|
-klad |
| -crest |
crest
（頂部；浪尖） |
hill-crest, wave-crest |
-krest |
| -d |
past
tense indicator
（過去式的標記） |
tell-d,
live-d, want-d, risk-d
|
-d |
| -dom |
domain
（領域；範圍） |
dog-dom, serf-dom, king-dom |
-dom |
-eer, -eert, -eerm
|
refers to one
who is acted upon
（指被施加動作的人） |
fraud۔eer,
murder۔eert
|
-ēr |
| -er |
comparitively more than root adj.
（比原級形容詞更...） |
green-er, soon-er, high-er |
-er
|
| -ese |
language
associated with root
（與根詞相關的語言） |
China-ese,
England-ese |
-ses |
| -eth |
changes
cardinal to
ordinal number（將基數詞變為序數詞） |
seven-eth,
four-eth,
thirty-eth |
-eθ |
| -est |
superlatively more than root adj.
（最...的（形容詞最高級）） |
green-est, soon-est, high-est |
-est |
-et (plural: -ets)
|
small size of root noun
（名詞根詞的小尺寸形式）
|
nation-et, island-et, truck-ets |
-ēt / -ēts |
-fellor / -orm
/ ort
|
somebody in
the same group
（同一群體中的某人）
|
room-fellor
|
-felōr |
| -fest |
gathering
of root word type
（某類根詞事物的集合）
|
love-fest,
music-fest, talk-fest |
-fest |
| -fold |
multiplied by root number
（乘以根詞數值） |
four-fold, many-fold, 78-fold |
-fōld
|
| -front |
in front of root noun
（在名詞根詞前面） |
lake-front, cabinet-front |
-front |
-ful, -fuls
|
root filled to quantitative capacity
（裝滿根詞容積的數量）
|
truck-ful, basket-fuls
|
-ful |
| -high |
root noun height
（名詞根詞的高度） |
knee-high stool |
-hī |
| -hood |
state of root noun
（名詞根詞的狀態） |
nation-hood, kitten-hood |
-hōod |
-in,-ins
|
converts
"ing"-ending verb to gerund
（將 -ing 結尾的動詞轉換為動名詞）
|
sing-in, work-in, build-in, say-in |
-in |
-inlaw, inlaws
|
inlaw (related by marriage)
（姻親） |
mother-inlaw, son-inlaws
|
-inlo |
-ish, -ishly, ishness
|
resembling (more different than "-alike")
（類似於（但與 “-alike” 相比差異更大））
|
boy-ish, yellow-ish, fool-ishly |
-ish, -ishlē |
-ity, -itys
|
that
which is root-word
（具有根詞性質的事物）
|
sincere-ity,
conform-ity
|
-itē |
-ize, -ized, -izing
|
to
make root-word
（實施根詞的動作）
|
style-ize,
analogy-ize
|
-īz, -īzd,
-īzing |
| -īzation |
the
process of becoming root-word
（變成根詞意涵的過程）
|
crystal-ization
|
-īzun |
-ji
|
root-noun
endearment suffix
（表示親暱）
|
|
-ji
|
-lady, -ladys
|
lady
（女士） |
sales9ladys
|
-lady
|
| -land |
land
（土地） |
marsh-land, flat-lands |
-land |
| -length |
length
（長度） |
ankle-length dress |
-lenθ |
-less, -lessby,
-lessly, -lessness
|
without
（沒有；缺乏） |
hair-less, mercy-less, noise-lessly need-lessby
cautious, self-lessness
|
-les |
| -let |
young
(animal)
（動物的幼年階段）
|
pig-let,
giraffe-let
|
-let |
-load, -loads
|
root word load
（根詞的負載量） |
truck-load, wagon-loads |
-lōd |
| -long |
quantitative length
（表示長度） |
two-meters-long cart |
-long |
| -ly |
converts root-word to adverb
（將根詞轉為副詞） |
slow-ly, grim-ly, guilt-ly |
-lē |
| -man |
man
（男性） |
boat-man, snow-mans |
-man |
| -ness |
converts root-word to noun
（將根詞轉為名詞） |
sturdy-ness, drab-ness |
-nes |
-or, -ors, -orm, -orms, -ort, -orts
|
one who +
root-word
（做根詞行為的人）
|
farm-or (who
who farms), sing-orms (girls or women who sing)
|
-ōr,
-ōrs, -ōrm, -ōrt |
-plus
|
plus
（加；多於） |
twenty-plus
(somewhat more than 20)
|
-plus |
| -proof |
impervious to root-word
（防...的；不受...影響的） |
bullet-proof, rust-proof
|
-prūf |
| -rear |
rear
（後部） |
house-rear, car-rear |
-rēr |
| -shape |
shape of root-word
（具有根詞形狀） |
egg-shape
|
-ʃāp |
| -side |
side of root-noun
（名詞根詞的側面） |
river-side |
-sīd |
| -siteplace |
site of root noun
（名詞根詞的地點） |
picnic-siteplace |
-sītplās |
| -size |
size of root noun
（名詞根詞的大小） |
head-sized ball |
-sīz |
| -span |
root word span
（根詞的跨度） |
wing-span, time-span |
-span |
| -style |
root word style
（根詞的風格） |
1920s-style hairs-style |
-stīl |
| -t |
indicates passive verb or
adjective
（表示被動語態的動詞或形容詞） |
The book wuz
write۔t by he.
Please clean the spill۔t milk. |
-t |
| -tall |
tall
（高的） |
giraffe-tall tree |
-tal |
| -term |
term (period of time)
（期限） |
long-term |
-term |
-time, -times
|
time period for something
（某事的時間段） |
dinner-time, meal-times, any-time, summer-time
|
-tīm |
| -top |
top
（頂部） |
desk-top, hill-top |
-top |
| -ward |
in the direction of
（朝...方向） |
north-ward, Mars-ward, rear-ward |
-ward |
-wear
|
clothes
(what people wear)
|
rain-wear,
ski-wear, formal-wear
|
-wāer |
| -wide |
root noun wide
（名詞根詞的寬度） |
continent-wide nation |
-wīd |
| -woman |
root word woman
（表示女性） |
police-woman
|
-woman |
| -y |
converts root noun to adjective
（將名詞變為形容詞） |
thirst-y, prince-y, brother-y |
-ē |
-yer (-y+ er), -yest
(y+est)
|
converts noun to comparative adjective
（將名詞變為比較級形容詞） |
wealth-yer (2 syllables), thrift-yest,
thrist-yly, worth-yness |
-ēer,
-ēest
|
-tion
|
converts a
word ending with "tion" to a noun in SSS only
（僅在 SSS 中將以 "tion" 結尾的單字轉換為名詞）
|
English and AE
"donation" -> SSS "dōnāt۔un"
|
-un,-uns
|